What Are Veneers?
Veneers are ultra-thin shells of porcelain that are bonded to the front surfaces of your teeth. They can be used to improve the appearance of your teeth and smile. Veneers can change the colour, shape, size and length of your teeth. They are also used to close gaps between teeth and to protect damaged tooth surfaces.
Veneers are usually made from porcelain, but they can also be made from composite resin material. Porcelain veneers resist stains better than composite resin veneers and better mimic the light reflecting properties of natural teeth.
Composite resin veneers are less expensive than porcelain veneers and require less removal of tooth structure.
Uses of Veneers
- Veneers can be used to improve the appearance of your teeth and smile.
- Veneers can change the colour, shape, size and length of your teeth.
- They are also used to close gaps between teeth and to protect damaged tooth surfaces.
Veneers are ideal for fixing the following teeth problems:
- Teeth that are discoloured or stained
- Teeth that are chipped, cracked or broken
- Teeth that are misaligned, misshapen or too small
- Gaps between teeth
Different Types of Veneers
Depending on the type of veneer and the material used, veneers can last from 5 to 20 years. The type of teeth problem to be solved also determines the type of veneer that will be used.
There are two main types of veneers:
Composite Veneers
Made from a tooth-colored resin material, composite veneers are directly placed on the teeth. They are ideal for fixing small chips and cracks. However, because they are not as strong as porcelain veneers, they may not be suitable for people who grind their teeth or have other dental problems. They are also known as direct veneers. Composite veneers can be placed in a single office visit.
Porcelain Veneers
Porcelain veneers are made from thin, translucent shells of ceramic material. These are made of thin pieces of porcelain that are custom made to match the colour and shape of your teeth. They are bonded to the front surface of the teeth to change their colour, shape, size or length. Porcelain veneers are more durable and natural looking than composite veneers but they are also more expensive. Porcelain veneers resist staining and usually last 10 to 15 years.
Lumineers
Lumineers are a type of porcelain veneer that is very thin (about as thick as a contact lens). Lumineers are placed over the existing teeth without removing any tooth structure. Lumineers can be used to correct gaps, misalignments, and discoloration. Lumineers usually last about 20 years with proper care.
How Veneers Are Applied to Teeth
The procedure for getting veneers generally involves the following steps:
- Your dentist will examine your teeth and take x-rays to determine if you are a good candidate for veneers.
- If you are a good candidate, your dentist will prepare your teeth by lightly buffing or sanding them down. This is done to roughen up the surface of your tooth so that the veneer will be able to adhere to it properly.
- Once your teeth have been prepared, your dentist will take an impression of them. This impression will be sent to a dental lab where your veneers will be made.
- In the meantime, your dentist will place temporary veneers on your teeth.
- Once your veneers are ready, you will come back to the dentist office to have them placed. Your dentist will remove the temporary veneers and then bond the new veneers to your teeth.
During the first visit, the dentist will clean your teeth and prepare them for the veneers. This involves lightly sanding down the surface of your tooth to make room for the veneer.
Then, an impression or mould of your tooth will be taken so that the veneer can be custom-made to fit your tooth.
Risks Associated With Getting Dental Veneers
Veneers are generally safe but there are some risks and complications associated with them. These include:
The risks associated with getting veneers include:
- Sensitivity: Your teeth may become more sensitive to hot and cold temperatures after getting veneers. This is because the enamel on your teeth has been removed and the dentin is now exposed.
- Allergic reaction: You may be allergic to the materials used in veneers, such as porcelain or acrylic.
- Gum disease: If you have gum disease before getting veneers, there’s a chance that the gum disease will worsen after the procedure.
- Infection: There is a small risk of infection associated with any dental procedure.
- Damage to your tooth: If the veneer is not placed correctly, it can damage your tooth.
- Damage to the underlying tooth structure: Placing the veneer on your tooth involves removing some of the tooth’s enamel. If too much enamel is removed, it can weaken your tooth and make it more susceptible to damage.
- Wear and tear: Veneers are not as strong as your natural teeth and they can chip or break if you bite down on hard objects.
- Veneers that do not match the surrounding teeth: If your veneers are not the same colour as your natural teeth, they will stand out.
- Veneers that come loose or fall off. This is only more likely to happen if you don’t take care of your teeth properly or when the initial installation was not done by an experienced dentist.
These risks can be minimised by choosing an experienced and reputable dentist. In addition,
Costs of Getting Veneers
The cost of getting veneers in the United Kingdom typically ranges from £500 to £1,000 per tooth. However, this does not include the cost of having your teeth prepared for the veneers (known as ‘tooth preparation’). This is usually an extra £100-£250. So, in total, you should expect to pay as little as £600 or as much as £1250 for a single porcelain veneer in the UK.
The cost of having ALL your teeth replaced with veneers (known as a ‘smile makeover’) can be anything from £6000 to over £20,000. This is a very wide range and it all depends on how many veneers you need, and what type of veneers you choose. As you can see, the cost of veneers can vary considerably depending on a number of factors. However, one thing is for sure – they are not cheap!
There are several factors in the United Kingdom that generally affect the amount you have to pay for your veneer. These include:
- The type of veneer you choose
- The number of teeth being treated
- Where you live in the United Kingdom
- The dentist or cosmetic dentist you see
While there are huge benefits to getting veneers fixed, the cost implication is also a factor that one needs to consider before taking the plunge. Veneers are not usually available on the NHS. You will have to pay for them privately.
As with any dental treatment, it is important to shop around to get the best deal. The cost of veneers can vary considerably from dentist to dentist, and also from one part of the country to another.
There are different types of veneers. The most popular type is made from porcelain. These usually cost more than composite veneers (which are made from a mixture of plastic and glass).
If you are considering getting veneers, it is important to consult with a dentist to see if they are right for you. They can discuss the risks and benefits with you so that you can make an informed decision.
How to take care of your new dental veneers so that they last as long as possible
While installation of veneers is a huge investment yet a cosmetic one, it is important to know how to take care of new dental veneers in order to get the most of them. Here are some tips:
Brush and floss regularly: Just like your natural teeth, you need to brush and floss your veneers every day. This will help to remove plaque and bacteria from around the edges of the veneers where they meet your gums.
Use a non-abrasive toothpaste: You should use a toothpaste that is designed for people with sensitive teeth. These toothpastes are less likely to damage or scratch the surface of your veneers.
Be careful with what you eat and drink: Avoiding hard or crunchy foods can help to prevent chips or cracks in your veneers. You should also be careful with acidic drinks like soda or coffee, as they can cause the veneers to stain over time.
Do not attempt to whiten them using whitening strips. Despite the remarkable effectiveness of whitening strips such as Procter and Gamble’s Crest Whitening Strips brand, their use is not recommended for veneers patients. The strips are designed to work by whitening the natural tooth material beneath the enamel. However, because veneers are made of porcelain, they will not respond to treatment in the same way.
If you take care of your veneers, they should last for many years. However, it is possible for them to become damaged or stained over time. If this happens, you may need to have them replaced.
Frequently Asked Questions on Veneers
Are veneers risky?
The risks associated with veneers are generally minimal. However, as with any dental procedure, there are some potential risks and complications that you should be aware of. These include:
- Allergic reactions to the materials used in veneers (porcelain or composite resin)
- Damage to your natural teeth if the veneers are not applied correctly
- Difficulty eating or speaking if the veneers impede your natural bite
- Increased sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures
- Possible damage to surrounding teeth if the veneers are too big or bulky
If you are considering veneers, be sure to discuss all potential risks and complications with your dentist.
How long do veneers last?
On average, veneers can last anywhere from 5 to 20 years. The lifespan of your veneers will depend on how well you take care of them and your overall oral health.
Do teeth rot under veneers?
No, teeth do not rot under veneers. However, if you do not take care of your teeth and gums, you may be at a higher risk for cavities and gum disease. Be sure to brush twice a day, floss daily, and see your dentist regularly for cleanings and checkups.
Do veneers weaken teeth?
Veneers do not weaken teeth. In fact, they can actually help protect your teeth from further damage. However, if you do not take care of your teeth and gums, you may be at a higher risk for cavities and gum disease.
Can porcelain veneers go wrong?
Porcelain veneers can go wrong if they are not placed properly. Be sure to see a qualified and experienced dentist for your procedure.
Why do my veneers keep popping off?
If your veneers keep popping off, it may be because they were not placed properly. Be sure to see a qualified and experienced dentist for your procedure.
What happens if you swallow a porcelain veneer?
If you swallow a porcelain veneer, it is not likely to cause any harm. However, be sure to see a qualified and experienced dentist for your procedure.
Do they shave your teeth for veneers?
In some cases, your dentist may need to shave your teeth before placing the veneers. This will ensure that the veneers fit properly and look natural. When this has to be done depends on the type of veneers being used, as well as the specific case.
Can veneers be removed?
Veneers can be removed, but this is typically not recommended. Veneers are meant to be a permanent solution for your smile. If you remove them, your teeth may be damaged and you will likely need to have new veneers placed.
Is it painful to get veneers?
You may feel some discomfort during the procedure, but this can be controlled with local anaesthesia. After the procedure, your teeth may be sensitive for a few days. This can be managed with over-the-counter pain medication.
How do you brush your teeth with veneers?
You should brush your teeth twice a day and floss once a day. Be sure to use a soft-bristled toothbrush and nonabrasive toothpaste. You may also want to use a fluoride mouthwash.
Do veneers cause gum recession?
No, veneers do not cause gum recession. However, if you already have gum recession, it may worsen after you get veneers.
Do gums grow back after veneers?
No, gums do not grow back after veneers. However, if you have gum recession, it may worsen after you get veneers.
Do veneers stay white?
Yes, veneers stay white. However, they may yellow over time.
How many visits do veneers take?
Veneers usually take two visits. The first visit is to prepare the tooth and take impressions. The second visit is to place the veneer on the tooth.
How many times can veneers be replaced?
Veneers can be replaced multiple times. However, they may need to be replaced sooner if they are not taken care of properly.
Can you go back to natural teeth after veneers?
Yes, you can go back to natural teeth after veneers. However, your natural teeth may not be as strong as they were before you got veneers. This is because veneers add an extra layer of protection to your teeth.
Why does my breath smell after veneers?
Your breath may smell after veneers because of the bacteria that is present in your mouth. This bacteria can cause gum disease and tooth decay. To prevent this, it is recommended that you brush your teeth twice a day and floss at least once a day.
Is there an alternative to veneers?
Yes, there are alternatives to veneers. You can get dental implants or dentures. These options are more expensive than veneers, but they will last longer.